Title | Benthic invertebrate presence data, in and around the Cape Canyon (Southern Benguela Upwelling region) |
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Project | Cape Canyon Exploration |
Authors |
Zoleka Filander |
Publisher | Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment (2023) |
Contributors |
Project Member: Laurenne Snyders Project Member: Mfundo Lombi Project Member: Charles Griffiths Project Member: David Herbert Project Member: Christopher Mah Project Member: Jennifer Olbers Project Member: Robyn Payne Project Member: Jannes Landschoff Project Member: Dylan Clark Contact Person: Zoleka Filander |
Abstract | Canyon research is still an emergent field in South Africa and the true potential of canyons as biodiversity hotspots has seldom been studied in an integrated context. In response to this, the Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment: Oceans and Coasts collected benthic data to better understand benthic species profiles within and around the Cape Canyon. This equated to 39 stations (whereby 13 were canyon and 26 non-canyon) and yielded 180 species. |
Methods | Samples were collected with an epi-benthic sampler (i.e., a customized dredge with a mouth opening of 30 cm × 100 cm and mesh-lining of 1 cm2). To standardise sampling effort, dredge transects had a bottom-time of 15 to 20 minutes and constant speed of 0.5 knots. Specimens were identified to the lowest possible taxonomic level using the recently published offshore field guide (Atkinson and Sink, 2018) and expert opinion. When identification was not possible (e.g., polychaetes, sponges, ascidians, etc.) organisms were separated according to broad morpho-types. Thus, a total of 180 taxonomically distinct specimens were identified. Samples were fixed and preserved in molecular-graded ethanol for long-term storage at the National Department of Forestry, Fisheries, and the Environment. |
Data | |
Temporal extent | 14 Mar 2016 – 28 Mar 2018 |
Geographic extent |
South East Atlantic
North: -32.351 |
Vertical extent |
Max: -50 m Min: -1000 m |
Keywords | Benguela Upwelling, Benthic Species, SOUTH ATLANTIC OCEAN, Southern Benguela, Western Margin |
Related resources |
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