Title | Cape Canyon Suspended Particulate Matter CTD water sample |
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Project | Cape Canyon Exploration |
Authors |
Zoleka Filander Tarron Lamont |
Publisher | Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment (2024) |
Contributors |
Project Member: Eleonora Puccinelli Contact Person: Zoleka Filander |
Abstract | The Cape Canyon, situated on the western continental shelf of South Africa, stands as the country's largest bathymetric feature. Despite its prominence, understanding of the food web dynamics within the system and the significance of the benthic community for higher trophic levels remains incomplete. In response to this knowledge gap, the DFFE: Oceans and Coasts launched a multidisciplinary expedition aboard the RV Algoa. The expedition aimed to characterise the physical environment and investigate food web connections in the vicinity of the Cape Canyon by analysing isotopic signatures in suspended particulate matter (SPM) relative to those found in benthic tissue samples. Prior to dredge operations, conductivity, temperature, and depth (CTD) water samples were collected at each dredge station. However, due to the inherent challenges associated with sampling in canyon systems, not all dredge operations were successful in obtaining samples, resulting in an unbalanced design where the number of CTD stations did not correspond with the dredge samples. Consequently, SPM was collected at 26 stations, comprising 14 non-canyon and 12 canyon stations. |
Methods | At each CTD station, SPM water samples were collected at the surface, thermocline and bottom, using remotely-fired Niskin bottles. Three replicates of 4L each, were collected from each depth (surface, thermocline, and bottom) at each station. Seawater samples were shaken to ensure homogeneity, then filtered gently (< 5cm Hg vacuum) onto pre-combusted (450°C for 5 hours) GF/F filters (0.7μm nominal pore size, 47mm diameter). |
Data | |
Temporal extent | 07 Mar 2017 – 16 Mar 2017 |
Geographic extent |
South East Atlantic
North: -32.163 |
Vertical extent |
Max: -4 m Min: -656 m |
Keywords | canyon, oceanographic processes, SOUTH ATLANTIC OCEAN, Stable isotope, suspended organic matter |
Related resources |
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