Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) (828)

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.37092025
Processed CTD discrete observations from the Demersal South Coast Biomass Survey on the Africana Voyage 129, April 1995

Here we present processed discrete Conductivity-Temperature-Depth (CTD) continuous data collected between 23 April 1995 and 15 May 1995, during the Demersal South Coast Biomass Survey on the Africana Voyage 129, in the Agulhas Current Large Marine Ecosystem (ACLME) region on the south coast of Southern Africa. The main objective of the cruise was to survey demersal fish stocks and collect hydrological data.

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.36092025
Processed CTD continuous observations from the Demersal South Coast Biomass Survey on the Africana Voyage 129, April 1995

Here we present processed downcast Conductivity-Temperature-Depth (CTD) continuous data collected between 23 April 1995 and 15 May 1995, during the Demersal South Coast Biomass Survey on the Africana Voyage 129, in the Agulhas Current Large Marine Ecosystem (ACLME) region on the south coast of Southern Africa. The main objective of the cruise was to survey demersal fish stocks and collect hydrological data.

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.30092025
Plankton Dynamics During an Upwelling Cycle on the Africana Voyage 128, February 1995

The Plankton Dynamics During an Upwelling Cycle cruise was conducted from 14 to 28 February 1995 to study plankton processes following coastal upwelling off Cape Columbine and the Cape Peninsula. Mesoscale upwelled water masses were tracked using drogues, and routine sampling included CTD/rosette casts, nutrient uptake experiments and measurements of phytoplankton, microzooplankton and mesozooplankton. Transects perpendicular to the drogue track provided spatial perspective on bloom development and decline.

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.35092025
Processed CTD discrete observations from the Plankton Dynamics During an Upwelling Cycle on the Africana Voyage 128, February 1995

Here we present processed downcast Conductivity-Temperature-Depth (CTD) discrete data collected between 16 February 1995 and 26 February 1995, during the Plankton Dynamics During an Upwelling Cycle cruise on the Africana Voyage 128, in the Benguela Current Large Marine Ecosystem (BCLME) region on the west coast of Southern Africa. The main objective of the cruise was to study plankton processes following upwelling and to track upwelled water masses with drogues.

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.34092025
Processed CTD continuous observations from the Plankton Dynamics During an Upwelling Cycle on the Africana Voyage 128, February 1995

Here we present processed downcast Conductivity-Temperature-Depth (CTD) continuous data collected between 16 February 1995 and 26 February 1995, during the Plankton Dynamics During an Upwelling Cycle cruise on the Africana Voyage 128, in the Benguela Current Large Marine Ecosystem (BCLME) region on the west coast of Southern Africa. The main objective of the cruise was to study plankton processes following upwelling and to track upwelled water masses with drogues.

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.29092025
West Coast Demersal Biomass Survey on the Africana Voyage 127, January 1995

The West Coast Demersal Biomass Survey on the Africana Voyage 127 took place between 6 January and 3 February 1995. The survey collected bottom trawl catches and hydrological data, including CTD profiles, to estimate the abundance of hake and other demersal species off the west coast of South Africa. Deep-water trawls up to 1200m were conducted between the Orange River and Cape Agulhas. The cruise also included intercalibration trawling with the Norwegian research vessel Dr Fridtjof Nansen.

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.33092025
Processed CTD discrete observations from the West Coast Demersal Biomass Survey on the Africana Voyage 127, January 1995

Here we present processed downcast Conductivity-Temperature-Depth (CTD) discrete data collected between 07 January 1995 and 02 February 1995, during the West Coast Demersal Biomass Survey on the Africana Voyage 127, in the Benguela Current Large Marine Ecosystem (BCLME) region on the west coast of Southern Africa. The main objective of the cruise was to estimate the abundance of hake and other demersal species and to collect hydrological data.

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.32092025
Processed CTD continuous observations from the West Coast Demersal Biomass Survey on the Africana Voyage 127, January 1995

Here we present processed downcast Conductivity-Temperature-Depth (CTD) continuous data collected between 07 January 1995 and 02 February 1995, during the West Coast Demersal Biomass Survey on the Africana Voyage 127, in the Benguela Current Large Marine Ecosystem (BCLME) region on the west coast of Southern Africa. Neil Brown MK3 and MK4 CTD instruments were used to measure pressure, temperature and conductivity through the water column. The main objective of the cruise was to estimate the abundance of hake and other demersal species and to collect hydrological data.

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.38042026
West Coast Demersal Biomass Survey on the Africana Voyage 139, January 1997

The West Coast Demersal Biomass Survey was conducted on the Africana Voyage 139 from 8 January to 30 January 1997. The objectives of the cruise were to survey, by means of trawling, the abundance of adult and recruiting hake in South African waters; to conduct routine biological and length frequency sampling of demersal species; to investigate the environmental and ecological inter-relationships of hake and other demersal species; to investigate the occurrence, distribution, reproduction and abundance of squid species; to investigate the distribution and biology of demersal species in water at depths greater than 500 m by means of demersal trawling; to sample catches of hake for sex ratios and frequency of gill parasites; to conduct demersal environmental studies including intercalibration of bottom temperature measurements with commercial trawlers, and CTD and ADCP measurements at all trawl stations and other specified stations; the collection of specimens for the South African...

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.39042026
Processed CTD continuous observations from the West Coast Demersal Biomass Survey on the Africana Voyage 139, January 1997

Here we present processed Conductivity-Temperature-Depth (CTD) continuous data from the downcast collected between 9 January and 30 January 1997, during voyage 139 on the Africana, in the Benguela Current Large Marine Ecosystem (BCLME) on the west coast of Southern Africa. Neil Brown MK3 and MK4 CTD instruments were used to measure pressure, temperature and conductivity through the water column during research and monitoring cruises between 1983 and 2000.

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.40042026
Processed CTD discrete observations from the West Coast Demersal Biomass Survey on the Africana Voyage 139, January 1997

Here we present processed Conductivity-Temperature-Depth (CTD) discrete data from the downcast collected between 9 January and 30 January 1997, during voyage 139 on the Africana, in the Benguela Current Large Marine Ecosystem (BCLME) on the west coast of Southern Africa. Neil Brown MK3 and MK4 CTD instruments were used to measure pressure, temperature and conductivity through the water column during research and monitoring cruises between 1983 and 2000.

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.41042026
Pelagic Pre-Recruit survey on the Africana Voyage 143, March 1997

The Pelagic Pre-Recruit Survey was conducted on the Africana Voyage 143 from 6 March to 27 March 1997. The objectives of the cruise were to profile currents by means of the Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP); to estimate the biomass and population structure of pelagic pre-recruit fish off the West Coast by means of echo integration and midwater trawling; to investigate the extent of pelagic pre-recruit distribution and biomass index between Cape Columbine and Cape Infanta; to collect biological material for condition studies on pelagic pre-recruits; to collect ichthyoplankton samples and hydrological data along the weekly SARP line; to collect rock lobster phyllosoma and pueruli larvae for bioenergetic studies; and to collect environmental data.

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.43042026
Processed CTD discrete observations from the Pelagic Pre-Recruit Survey on the Africana Voyage 143, March 1997

Here we present processed Conductivity-Temperature-Depth (CTD) discrete data from the downcast collected between 08 March and 25 March 1997, during voyage 143 on the Africana, in the Benguela Current Large Marine Ecosystem (BCLME) on the west coast of Southern Africa and in the Agulhas Current Large Marine Ecosystem (ACLME) on the south coast of Southern Africa. Neil Brown MK3 and MK4 CTD instruments were used to measure pressure, temperature and conductivity through the water column during research and monitoring cruises between 1983 and 2000.

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.42042026
Processed CTD continuous observations from the Pelagic Pre-Recruit Survey on the Africana Voyage 143, March 1997

Here we present processed downcast Conductivity-Temperature-Depth (CTD) continuous data collected between 08 March and 25 March 1997, during voyage 143 on the Africana, in the Benguela Current Large Marine Ecosystem (BCLME) on the west coast of Southern Africa and in the Agulhas Current Large Marine Ecosystem (ACLME) on the south coast of Southern Africa. Neil Brown MK3 and MK4 CTD instruments were used to measure pressure, temperature and conductivity through the water column during research and monitoring cruises between 1983 and 2000.

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.15822023
Pelagic Fish Spawner Biomass Survey on the Africana Voyage 126, November 1994

The Pelagic Fish Spawner Biomass Survey was conducted on the Africana Voyage 126 from 11 November to 7 December 1994. The principal scientific tasks of this cruise were acoustic surveying whilst underway and frequent ad hoc midwater trawling on pelagic fish targets. Temperature profiles and egg samples were to be collected at 5- or 10-mile stations. On selected transects, zooplankton samples were to be collected with a vertical Bongo haul on station and an oblique Bongo tow out of the station. Temperature, light and fluorescence profiles were to be obtained using the Magnum. In addition, on these transects, the water samples were to be collected at the surface and the fluorescence maximum and live copepods collected by means of a drift net for incubation experiments to determine egg production and moulting rates. CTD casts and ADCP measurements were planned for certain stations during both legs.

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.15842023
Processed CTD discrete observations from the Pelagic Fish Spawner Biomass Survey on the Africana Voyage 126, November 1994

Here we present processed Conductivity-Temperature-Depth (CTD) discrete data from the upcast collected between 11 November and 07 December 1994, during Voyage 126 on the FRS Africana, in the Benguela Current Large Marine Ecosystem (BCLME) on the west coast of Southern Africa and in the Agulhas Current Large Marine ecosystem (ACLME) on the south coast of Southern Africa. Neil Brown MK3 and MK4 CTD instruments were used to measure pressure, temperature and conductivity through the water column during research and monitoring cruises between 1983 and 2000.

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.15832023
Processed CTD continuous observations from the Pelagic Fish Spawner Biomass Survey on the Africana Voyage 126, November 1994

Here we present processed downcast Conductivity-Temperature-Depth (CTD) continuous data collected between 11 November and 07 December 1994, during Voyage 126 on the FRS Africana, in the Benguela Current Large Marine Ecosystem (BCLME) on the west coast of Southern Africa and in the Agulhas Current Large Marine Ecosystem (ACLME) on the south coast of Southern Africa. Neil Brown MK3 and MK4 CTD instruments were used to measure pressure, temperature and conductivity through the water column during research and monitoring cruises between 1983 and 2000.

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.15862023
Analysed nutrient data from the Gough Island Relief Voyage on the SA Agulhas II 068, September 2025

Dissolved inorganic macronutrients nitrate (NO3), nitrite (NO2), silicate (PO4) and phosphate (PO4) in the upper waters of the ocean. The availability of these macronutrients limits and regulates the production of organic matter during photosynthesis. Therefore, phytoplankton uptake of the macronutrients plays a necessary role concerning biogeochemical cycling of carbon around Gough Island and the Southern Ocean. Here we present macronutrients data collected along the upstream, near island and downstream of the Gough Island (39.8 °S, 9.5 °W and 40.8 °S, 10.4 °W) during the yearly logistical voyage of the Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment (DFFE) from the 15 September to 15 October 2025. We sampled 10 stations which were grouped into three categories: upstream stations, near island stations and downstream stations. Seawater samples were analysed for macronutrients concentrations within three months of collection, with detection limits of 0.03 μM for nitrate +...

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.15852023
Analysed nutrient data from the Gough Island Relief Voyage on the SA Agulhas II 064, September 2024

Dissolved inorganic macronutrients nitrate (NO3), nitrite (NO2), silicate (PO4) and phosphate (PO4) in the upper waters of the ocean. The availability of these macronutrients limits and regulates the production of organic matter during photosynthesis. Therefore, phytoplankton uptake of the macronutrients plays a necessary role concerning biogeochemical cycling of carbon around Gough Island and Southern Ocean. Here we present macronutrients data collected along the upstream, near island and downstream of the Gough Island (39.8 °S, 9.5 °W and 40.8 °S, 10.4 °W) during the yearly logistical voyage of the Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment (DFFE) from the 5 September to 7 October 2024. We sampled 10 stations which were grouped into three categories: upstream stations, near island stations and downstream stations. Seawater samples were analysed for macronutrients concentrations within three months of collection, with detection limits of 0.03 μM for nitrate + nitrite,...

DOI: 10.15493/SOMISANA.11052026
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SA-Southeast Forecast V1.0

The SA-Southeast Forecast product provides a 5 day forecast of the ocean state along the southeastern coast of South Africa centered around Algoa Bay, and is updated daily. This product represents the operational version of the SA-Southeast Hindcast V1.0 product, and forms part of SOMISANA's South African Coastal Ocean Forecast System West (SACOFS). The model was developed using the Coastal and Regional Ocean COmmunity (CROCO) modelling system. The model curvilinear grid has a variable horizontal grid resolution (0.5 – 3 km) which increases toward the coast. The model has 30 terrain-following (sigma) vertical levels. Model bathymetry is interpolated from digital navigation charts provided by the South African National Hydrographic Office (SANHO). Open boundary conditions for our models are obtained from two ~9 km resolution global ocean analysis and forecast products: Mercator and the Hybrid Coordinate Ocean Model (HYCOM). Surface forcing for our models is obtained from both the...

DOI: 10.15493/SOMISANA.12052026
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SA-West Forecast V1.0

The SA-West Forecast product provides a 5 day forecast of the ocean state along the west coast of South Africa, updated daily. This product represents the operational version of the SA-West Hindcast V1.0 product, and forms part of SOMISANA's South African Coastal Ocean Forecast System West (SACOFS). The model was developed using the Coastal and Regional Ocean COmmunity (CROCO) modelling system. The model curvilinear grid has a variable horizontal grid resolution (1 – 2.5 km) which increases toward the coast. The model has 30 terrain-following (sigma) vertical levels. Model bathymetry is interpolated from digital navigation charts provided by the South African National Hydrographic Office (SANHO). Open boundary conditions for our models are obtained from two ~9 km resolution global ocean analysis and forecast products: Mercator and Hybrid Coordinate Ocean Model (HYCOM). Surface forcing for our models is obtained from both the ~25 km resolution Global Forecasting System (GFS) and a...

DOI: 10.15493/SOMISANA.26032025
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SA-West Hindcast V1.0

The SA-West Hindcast V1.0 product provides a 32 year historical representation of the ocean state for the west coast of South Africa. The model was developed using the Coastal and Regional Ocean COmmunity (CROCO) modelling system. The model curvilinear grid has a variable horizontal grid resolution (1 – 2.5 km) which increases toward the coast. The model has 30 terrain-following (sigma) vertical levels. Open boundary conditions for the model are obtained from GLORYS12V1. Surface forcing is interpolated from ERA5. Model bathymetry is interpolated from digital navigation charts provided by SANHO. This configuration does not include tides. The model configuration files can be found at the somisana-croco github repository using compile options in the `C01` directory in the provided link. NetCDF model output files are available as daily averages throughout the water column, and hourly averages for the surface layer of the model. Subsets of the files can be downloaded via Thredds...

DOI: 10.15493/SOMISANA.23042026
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SA-Southeast Hindcast V1.0

The SA-Southeast Hindcast V1.0 product provides a 10 year historical representation of the ocean state along the southeastern coast of South Africa centered around Algoa Bay. The model was developed using the Coastal and Regional Ocean COmmunity (CROCO) modelling system. The model curvilinear grid has a variable horizontal grid resolution (0.5 – 3 km) which increases toward the coast. The model has 30 terrain-following (sigma) vertical levels. Open boundary conditions for the model are obtained from GLORYS12V1. Surface forcing is interpolated from the 3 km resolution Wind Atlas for South Africa (WASA) product provided by the Climate Systems Analysis Group (CSAG). Model bathymetry is interpolated from digital navigation charts provided by SANHO. This configuration does not include tides. The model configuration files can be found at the somisana-croco github repository using compile options in the `C01` directory in the provided link. NetCDF model output files are available as daily...

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.40072024
Processed CTD continuous observations from the Physical Oceanography Gear Trials on the Africana Voyage 091, April 1991

Here we present processed downcast Conductivity-Temperature-Depth (CTD) continuous data collected, between 29 April and 30 April 1991, during voyage 091 on the FRS Africana, in the Benguela Current Large Marine Ecosystem (BCLME) region on the west coast of Southern Africa. Neil Brown MK3 and MK4 CTD instruments were used to measure pressure, temperature and conductivity through the water column during research and monitoring cruises between 1983 and 2000.

DOI: 10.15493/DEA.MIMS.29072024
Processed CTD discrete observations from the Pelagic Biomass Survey on the Africana Voyage 087, November 1990

Here we present processed Conductivity-Temperature-Depth (CTD) discrete data from the upcast collected, between 06 November and 30 November 1990, during voyage 087 on the FRS Africana, in the Benguela Current Large Marine Ecosystem (BCLME) region on the west coast of Southern Africa and the Agulhas Current Large Marine Ecosystem (ACLME) region on the south coast of Southern Africa. Neil Brown MK3 and MK4 CTD instruments were used to measure pressure, temperature and conductivity through the water column during research and monitoring cruises between 1983 and 2000.

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